Surgical interventions for severe GERD cases are considered when conservative measures and medications fail to provide adequate relief....

The lower esophageal sphincter (LES) is a muscular valve that separates the esophagus from the stomach. In GERD, the LES plays a crucial...

Several natural remedies can help alleviate GERD symptoms. Lifestyle modifications such as dietary changes, avoiding trigger foods,...

While acid reflux and heartburn are related, they are not identical. Acid reflux is the backward flow of stomach acid into the esophagus,...

GERD is diagnosed through a combination of clinical evaluation and diagnostic tests. Medical professionals often begin with a detailed...